Hydrogen Isotope Research Center - Toyama Univ.


Data Base for Tritium Solid Breeding Materials (Li2O, Li2TiO3, Li2ZrO3 and Li4SiO4) of Fusion Reactor Blankets --- Yoshiaki FUTAMURA


5. Database for Li2TiO3(β)

5.3 Chemical stability and compatibility

5.3.1 Compatibility with water

No. Data and remark Fig. Refs.
1 Low solubility in water
    ≪ 1% uptake after 6 months exposure to room air.
- 50
2 Excellent.
    No interaction with water.
    Difficult soluble in water.
    No dissolution of Li is detectable after 40 days immersion.
- 50
3 At 100°C, ~20% of lithium dissolved in 3 months.
At room temperature, ~4% of lithium dissolved in 5 months.
- 92

5.3.2 Compatibility with structural materials

No. Data and remark Fig. Refs.
1 Interaction with 316SS, d : penetration depth, μm.
d=3600t0.5exp(–9000/T)
    0.1 MPa He, 823≦T≦923K, 410≦t≦1023 hr
- 64
2 A very extremely small amount of interaction with 316SS, HT9 and 316SS+Ni at 600 μm. Temperature range : 400~820°C - 53

5.3.3 Compatibility with Beryllium

No. Data and remark Fig. Refs.
1 No data - 65

5.3.4 Compatibility with acid

No. Data and remark Fig. Refs.
1 Li dissolution
    90% after 4 hr in 95% aqua-regia+5% HF
    84% after 15 hr in 1 M HNO3 at 323K
- 50, 64, 52, 65, 66

5.3.5 Compatibility with reprocessing liquid

No. Data and remark Fig. Refs.
1 90% Li recovery after refluxing in 95% aqua-regia+5% HF for 4 hr. - 53, 65, 66

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